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Polysubstance Abuse Treatment Program in Massachusetts

Clinically Reviewed by Dr. Kate Smith 

What is Polysubstance Abuse?

At Greater Boston Addiction Centers (GBAC), we understand that many individuals struggling with  addiction in Massachusetts face the challenge of polysubstance abuse, which means using more than one substance at a time—whether it’s a combination of alcohol, prescription medications, heroin, cocaine, or other drugs. This type of abuse is particularly dangerous, as it can significantly increase the risk of overdose, unpredictable interactions between substances, and more severe health consequences. 

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The Cycle of Polysubstance Abuse

Polysubstance abuse can start out as an attempt to enhance or balance the effects of one drug with another, but it quickly escalates into a cycle of dependency that’s hard to break. Mixing drugs and alcohol is a dangerous practice that many people struggle with, often without realizing the severe risks involved.

Uppers, like stimulants such as cocaine, methamphetamine, or prescription drugs like Adderall, increase your energy, alertness, and mood. On the other hand, downers like alcohol, benzodiazepines, or opioids like heroin and prescription painkillers have a calming or sedative effect. When these substances are mixed, they can mask each other’s effects, leading individuals to unknowingly consume dangerous amounts. For example, someone may use alcohol to calm the stimulation from meth or cocaine, while simultaneously using stimulants to counteract the sedating effects of alcohol or benzodiazepines. This creates a deadly cycle of self-regulation that can lead to overdose, respiratory failure, or heart problems.

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Over time, mixing these substances can contribute to a vicious cycle of dependency. The body becomes reliant on both the stimulating effects of uppers and the sedative qualities of downers, making it difficult for individuals to function without one or the other. The risks of addiction and physical harm are significant, as the body’s systems are constantly being pushed to extremes.

Polysubstance Abuse Symptoms

When mixing multiple substances, especially when combined with alcohol, there are a multitude of signs and symptoms experienced. It can often be hard to know which symptoms are coming from which substance. Symptoms may include the following:

Physical Signs:

  • Changes in appearance: Weight loss or gain, neglect of personal hygiene, skin issues, or unusual body odors.
  • Extreme fluctuations in energy levels: Alternating between periods of extreme hyperactivity (from stimulants like cocaine or meth) and periods of sedation or drowsiness (from depressants like alcohol or opioids).
  • Dilated or constricted pupils: This can vary depending on the combination of substances used (e.g., stimulants cause dilated pupils, while opioids cause constricted pupils).
  • Unpredictable vital signs: Irregular heart rate, blood pressure changes, or difficulty breathing due to the conflicting effects of substances.
  • Poor coordination or motor function: Difficulty walking, maintaining balance, or fine motor skills, often a result of mixing substances that impact the central nervous system.

Behavioral Signs:

  • Erratic or unpredictable behavior: Alternating between overly talkative, agitated, and energetic behavior (from stimulants) and more lethargic or subdued behavior (from depressants).
  • Frequent mood swings: Intense periods of euphoria followed by irritability, anxiety, or depression.
  • Increased secrecy: Hiding or lying about drug use, sneaking substances, or going to great lengths to conceal the combination of drugs or alcohol being used.
  • Social withdrawal: Avoiding family, friends, or social situations, or withdrawing from activities they once enjoyed.
  • Risky behaviors: Engaging in unsafe activities such as driving under the influence, unsafe sexual practices, or dangerous physical activity, especially when the effects of multiple substances impair judgment.

Psychological Signs:

  • Intense cravings: Strong urges to continue using multiple substances to feel a certain way or avoid withdrawal symptoms.
  • Inability to stop using: Despite negative consequences or the desire to quit, the individual continues to use multiple substances.
  • Paranoia, hallucinations, or delusions: These can result from the overwhelming effects of mixing drugs, especially stimulants or hallucinogens with other substances.
  • Memory problems or confusion: Difficulty concentrating, remembering things, or staying coherent due to the conflicting effects of drugs and alcohol on the brain.

If you or someone you care about is struggling with polysubstance abuse, it’s important to seek professional help. At GBAC, we offer personalized treatment options to address the complexities of polysubstance addiction. Our experienced team is here to provide support, understanding, and resources to guide individuals on their path to recovery. Recovery is possible, and we are here to help every step of the way.

Massachusetts-Based Polysubstance Abuse Statistics

Kaliszewski, Michael, and PhD. “Opioid Addiction in the LGBTQ Community | Heroin & Painkillers.” American Addiction Centers, americanaddictioncenters.org/lgbtqiapk-addiction/opioid-addiction-in-the-lgbt-community

Schoenberg, Shira. “Meth Use Poses Rising Threat in Massachusetts.” CommonWealth Beacon, 6 May 2022, commonwealthbeacon.org/drugs/drug-addiction/meth-use-poses-rising-threat-in-massachusetts/. Accessed 10 Dec. 2024.

Crowe, Jack. “Poll: More than One in Four Massachusetts Residents Have Lost Friend or Loved One to Opioid Overdose.” National Review, 12 Mar. 2018, www.nationalreview.com/2018/03/opioid-crisis-massachusetts-25-percent-overdose-victim/

Finding Polysubstance Addiction Treatment Near Me

At Greater Boston Addiction Centers, we are dedicated to providing evidence-based treatments for polysubstance abuse in a compassionate and supportive setting. Our goal is to help clients manage their symptoms and improve their quality of life. To learn more, please reach out to us at (617) 749-0166 or visit us at our location.

Is a Medically Supervised Detoxification Program Needed for Polysubstance Abuse?

Yes, medically supervised detox is often a critical first step for those struggling with polysubstance abuse. Going through withdrawal from multiple substances at once can be tough and even dangerous, so having medical support is essential for safety and comfort.

At Greater Boston Addiction Centers, we provide a detox program where you’ll be closely watched by a team of healthcare professionals. With the help of FDA-approved medications and care tailored to your needs, we manage withdrawal symptoms and reduce the risks involved. This program gives you the support you need to detox safely and sets a solid foundation for your recovery moving forward.

Is a Medically Supervised Detoxification Program Needed for Polysubstance Abuse?

Yes, medically supervised detox is often a critical first step for those struggling with polysubstance abuse. Going through withdrawal from multiple substances at once can be tough and even dangerous, so having medical support is essential for safety and comfort.

At Greater Boston Addiction Centers, we provide a detox program where you’ll be closely watched by a team of healthcare professionals. With the help of FDA-approved medications and care tailored to your needs, we manage withdrawal symptoms and reduce the risks involved. This program gives you the support you need to detox safely and sets a solid foundation for your recovery moving forward.

Treatment Options for Polysubstance Addiction

  • Partial hospitalization program
    Our PHP provides intensive, structured treatment during the day with therapy, medical oversight, and recovery activities, allowing clients to return home at night. This program is ideal for those needing comprehensive care while maintaining some independence.
  • night treatment (night treatment)
    The night treatment offers a flexible schedule, allowing clients to continue work or school while receiving intensive therapy. It helps individuals develop coping strategies and prevent relapse while balancing daily responsibilities.
  • Outpatient Program
    This program provides regular therapy sessions and group support for those who need less intensive treatment. It’s designed to fit into daily life while offering effective care for overcoming polysubstance addiction.
  • Residential Treatment Program
    For those requiring around-the-clock care, our residential treatment program offers a safe, immersive environment where clients receive comprehensive therapy and support while focusing solely on recovery.
  • 30-Day Treatment Program
    Our 30-day program provides a structured, intensive treatment period to help clients detox, stabilize, and begin their recovery. It includes individual therapy, group sessions, and a focus on building lasting recovery skills.
  • Medically Supervised Detoxification Program
    Our detox program offers safe, expert-managed withdrawal support, helping clients prepare for the next steps in their recovery both physically and emotionally.
  • LGBTQ+ Treatment Program
    We offer a safe, affirming space for LGBTQ+ clients to address both polysubstance addiction and identity-related challenges, fostering community and healing.
  • Men’s Drug Rehab Program
    This gender-specific program focuses on the unique challenges men face in recovery, offering therapy, peer support, and a structured environment for growth.
  • Women’s Drug Rehab Program
    Our women’s program creates a supportive environment to address polysubstance addiction while exploring trauma, gender-specific stressors, and personal growth.
  • Aftercare Program
    Our aftercare services provide continued support, including counseling and support groups, helping clients maintain sobriety and prevent relapse as they transition to everyday life.
  • Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT)
    MAT combines FDA-approved medications and behavioral therapy to manage withdrawal symptoms, reduce cravings, and support long-term recovery.

Each of these programs is designed to support individuals in overcoming polysubstance addiction and starting their recovery journey. Contact Greater Boston Addiction Centers for more information by calling the Addiction Helpline.

Is Polysubstance Addiction Treatment Covered By My Insurance Provider?

To confirm your insurance coverage for polysusbstance addiction treatment at Greater Boston Addiction Centers, begin by reaching out to your insurance provider to inquire about the specifics of your plan. You can also check your coverage online or review your benefits handbook for detailed information. At Greater Boston Addiction Centers, our team is here to help you navigate your insurance plan and determine which services are covered. We strive to make the process easy so you can focus on getting the care you need.

 

How Does the Admission Process Work?

At Greater Boston Addiction Centers, we strive to make the admission process for polysubstance addiction treatment straightforward and supportive. It starts with an initial consultation, where our experienced team assesses your mental health needs, reviews your symptoms, and discusses your treatment history. This evaluation helps us identify the most suitable level of care and create a personalized treatment plan tailored to your needs. After the assessment, our admissions team will assist with paperwork, coordinate with your insurance provider, and address any questions to ensure a smooth transition into treatment.

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What Are the Costs of Polysubstance Addiction Treatment?

The cost of polysubstance addiction treatment at Greater Boston Addiction Centers varies based on the services provided, including therapy, medication management, and specialized care. Factors such as the type of care and session frequency influence the cost. For detailed information, contact our admissions team. We work with insurance providers and offer financial assistance to help manage expenses and ensure you get the support you need.

Knowing your payment options is essential for making informed decisions about your polysusbtance  addiction treatment. We suggest reviewing your insurance policy or calling us at (617) 749-0166. At Greater Boston Addiction Centers, our team is here to help verify your insurance coverage.

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